【一步步开发AI运动小程序】八、利用body-calc进行姿态识别

博客园   2023-05-26 12:05:20


【资料图】

随着人工智能技术的不断发展,阿里体育等IT大厂,推出的“乐动力”、“天天跳绳”AI运动APP,让云上运动会、线上运动会、健身打卡、AI体育指导等概念空前火热。那么,能否将这些在APP成功应用的场景搬上小程序,分享这些概念的红利呢?本系列文章就带您一步一步从零开始开发一个AI运动小程序,本系列文章将使用“云智AI运动识别小程序插件”,请先行在微信服务市场或官网了解详情。

一、支持的检测规则

人体姿态检测能力是插件的核心功能之一,插件为您封装好了基本的人体检测及逻辑运算检测规则。

1.1、基本人体检测规则

插件提供了:肢体角度匹配平行检测垂直检测视角检查站立检查卧躺检查人体范围检查点位碰撞等检测规则,详情参考api-docs文档。

1.1、逻辑运算规则

插件提供了:$or$and两个逻辑运算器,详情参考api-docs文档。

二、规则编写语法

每条检测规则都是一个Object对象,其中namecalc属性为必填,其它参数参考具体的检测规则,如:

//这是一个检查人体是否的检测const rule = {    name: "人体站立状态要求", //必填,本规则自定义名称    calc: "stand", //必填,要执行的规则计算器名称    offset : 15 //选填,规则的允许偏差范围};//规则嵌套,利用$or和$and逻辑规则进行多规嵌套const rules = {  name: "右侧站立检查",  calc: "$and",  rules: [{  name: "侧面视角",calc: "camera-view",position: "right"  }, rule]};

三、执行检测规则运算

所有的人体检测规则,有calc.Calculator负责执行。

const AiSport = requirePlugin("aiSport");const humanDetection = AiSport.humanDetection;const Calculator = AiSport.calc.Calculator;const rule = {    name: "人体站立状态要求",    calc: "stand",    offset : 15};const calculator = new Calculator();//抽帧const context = wx.createCameraContext();const listener = context.onCameraFrame((frame) => {const iamge = {width: Number(frame.width),height: Number(frame.height),rawData: frame.data};//人体识别humanDetection.detectionAsync(image).then(human=>{//对人体识别结果,进行单规则姿态检测console.log(calculator.calculating(human, rule));//返回值:true-通过;false-不通过});});listener.start();

四、姿态检测实战

下面带您来做一个马步蹲的姿态检查实战,如下图所示:

const AiSport = requirePlugin("aiSport");const humanDetection = AiSport.humanDetection;const Calculator = AiSport.calc.Calculator;//下肢要求const foot = {name: "脚90度检测",calc: "$or",rules: [{name: "左脚90度弯曲",calc: "match-angle",angleKey: "left_knee",secondKey: "left_hip",thirdKey: "left_ankle",angle: 90,offset: 25}, {name: "右脚90度弯曲",calc: "match-angle",angleKey: "right_knee",secondKey: "right_hip",thirdKey: "right_ankle",angle: 90,offset: 25}]};const arm = {name: "手臂180度检测",calc: "$or",rules: [{name: "左手180度伸直",calc: "match-angle",angleKey: "left_elbow",secondKey: "left_shoulder",thirdKey: "left_wrist",angle: 180,offset: 25}, {name: "右手180度伸直",calc: "match-angle",angleKey: "right_elbow",secondKey: "right_shoulder",thirdKey: "right_wrist",angle: 180,offset: 25}]};const shoulder = {name: "腋下夹角90度检测",calc: "$or",rules: [{name: "左腋90度",calc: "match-angle",angleKey: "left_shoulder",secondKey: "left_elbow",thirdKey: "left_hip",angle: 90,offset: 25}, {name: "右腋90度",calc: "match-angle",angleKey: "right_shoulder",secondKey: "right_elbow",thirdKey: "right_hip",angle: 90,offset: 25}]};const rule = {name: "马步蹲姿势检查",calc: "$and",rules: [{name: "全身进入图像范围内检查",calc: "whole"}, foot, arm, shoulder]};//抽帧const context = wx.createCameraContext();const listener = context.onCameraFrame((frame) => {const iamge = {width: Number(frame.width),height: Number(frame.height),rawData: frame.data};//人体识别humanDetection.detectionAsync(image).then(human=>{//执行检测console.log(calculator.calculating(human, rule));});});listener.start();

五、后记

body-calc的检测规则都是对象化,所以开发者实际应用中可以考虑采用JSON方式持久化,放置在后端,便于运动、姿态的检测更新、配置化等。

下篇将为您介运动调试分析工具的使用,敬请期待...